TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a tool for wristwatch for removing
a band connecting pin, a case back, etc. as exterior parts of wristwatch.
BACKGROUND ART
Among the common wristwatch bands, there are those having a plurality
of band pieces connected to each other by means of band connecting pins. In this
common wristwatch bands, the number of band pieces is regulated by removing or inserting
band connecting pins, so that the band length can be adjusted. These band connecting
pins removed or inserted are called adjust pins. Further, the band connecting pins
are also used to connect a band center buckle. The band connecting pins are buried
in, for example, band pieces, so that a special purpose band connecting pin removing
tool is needed for removing operation therefor.
As an example of conventional general band connecting pin removing
tools, is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2522973.
An outline thereof is as follows. A band cradle having side wall portions at its
two bottom ends is provided. A rotatable sliding shaft is disposed at one side wall
portion of the band cradle. A groove is formed on the other side wall portion of
the axis of sliding shaft. A tip pin is secured to the sliding shaft at an eccentric
position so as to be able to cope with the thickness of band mounted on the band
cradle. Each band connecting pin is pushed by means of the tip pin so that the band
connecting pin is pressed out toward the groove. The disclosed device can be applied
to varied bands having slightly different band connecting pin positions only by
rotating the sliding shaft.
Furthermore, a special purpose tool is needed for opening a case back
of chamfer structure from a wristwatch case. Wrenches are commonly used for the
opening.
However, in the use of conventional band connecting pin removing tool,
occasionally, pins cannot be removed without the application of great force because
of the crush of hole for insertion of a band connecting pin or the dislocation of
position of hole between band pieces. Therefore the tip pin would be bent or be
broken. Further, human press force is limited, so that failure to remove band connecting
pins has been experienced when the band connecting pins are rusted or when dust
or the like sticks to the holes for insertion of band connecting pins. With respect
to the chamfered case back of wristwatch case as well, failure to remove it by wrenching
has been experienced when the chamfer portion has been deformed or rusted. At all
events, large strength and knack have been needed.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been made with a view toward solving the
above problems of the prior art. Accordingly, the object of the present invention
is to provide a tool for wristwatch capable of easily removing a band connecting
pin, a case back of wristwatch case or the like, which could not be removed with
the use of conventional wristwatch tools, with only application of the same given
force as in the prior art.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided
a tool for wristwatch, employed to remove a band connecting pin, a case back of
wristwatch case or the like, said tool comprising:
- a substantially cylindrical tool main body including, provided thereinside:
- a sliding shaft having a front end adapted to permit replaceable securing of
a wristwatch tool component, said sliding shaft having the front end protruding
from the tool main body; and
- hammering means, said hammering means comprising:
- a compression spring, and a hammering member adapted to be energized and slide
toward the sliding shaft by the compression spring, and
- a trigger member capable of releasing spring force of the compression spring
when the compression spring has reached a predetermined compression level,
- said sliding shaft and said hammering means so arranged that instantaneous large
force is applied to the wristwatch tool component by hammering the rear end of the
sliding shaft by means of the hammering means.
The tool for wristwatch according to the present invention may be
characterized in that the tool main body comprises a head part tube body, a center
tube body threadedly engaged with the head part tube body, and a tip tube body threadedly
engaged with the center tube body, and
wherein inside of the center tube body, a partition part having
a hole of small diameter is formed.
Also, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention may
be characterized in that at the side of the tip tube body of the partition part,
a slant face, which is extending from the hole of small diameter to an inside wall
of the center tube body is formed.
Further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the hammering member is disposed on the head part tube
body side of the partition part, the hammering member being provided with a center
hole; and
wherein the trigger member is disposed on the tip tube body side
of the partition part, the trigger member comprising:
- a trigger shaft having a part of small diameter and a part of large diameter,
the small diameter part adapted to be inserted in the center hole of the hammering
member, the large diameter part adapted to pass through the small diameter hole
of the partition part, the large diameter part brought into contact with the rear
end of the sliding shaft, and
- a deformed coil spring capable of energizing the trigger shaft toward the sliding
shaft while slanting the trigger shaft,
- the slanted trigger shaft arranged to compress the compression spring through
the hammering member by pressing of the front end of the sliding shaft,
- the trigger shaft arranged to stand erect in the moment that the large diameter
part of the trigger shaft is fitted in the small diameter hole.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch may be characterized in that
the compression spring is disposed in the center tube body and the head part tube
body, the spring force of the compression spring is adjustable by regulating a length
of threaded engagement of the center tube body with the head tube body.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that further comprising pliers having a one-side functioning
part and an other-side functioning part, wherein:
- a head part of the tool for wristwatch engages with the inside of the one-side
functioning part of the pliers, and
- the tool main body or the sliding shaft are arranged so as to pass through a
through hole of the other-side functioning part of the pliers,
- the tool for wristwatch further comprising a spring capable of energizing the
tool main body toward the one-side functioning part and a jig for fixing a wristwatch
exterior part arranged outside the other-side functioning part.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the securing of the wristwatch tool component to the
front end of the sliding shaft is accomplished by at least one of insertion of a
shaft in a shaft hole under pressure, screwing of a shaft in a shaft hole with set
screw hole, engagement of an external thread with an internal thread, interlock
of a protrudent part with a recessed part and interlock of a taper shaft with a
bearing.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that at the front end portion of the sliding shaft, an interlock
groove for securing the wristwatch tool component is formed,
at the center of the wristwatch tool component, a lock hole is
formed and inside of the lock hole, a recessed groove is formed, and an O-ring member
consisting of en elastic member is fitted in the recessed groove,
the O-ring member arranged so as to be fitted in the interlock
groove of the sliding shaft, thereby enabling detachably securing the wristwatch
tool component to the front end portion of the sliding shaft.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the base end portion of the wristwatch tool component
is provided with an abutment member consisting of a flexible member.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that a pin or deformed pin for removing a band connecting
pin as the wristwatch tool component is detachably secured.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the pin for removing a band connecting pin is constituted
of a superelastic metallic material consisting of an alloy which contains nickel/titanium
(Ni-Ti) or nickel/titanium/cobalt (Ni-Ti-Co) as a principal component.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the pin for removing a band connecting pin is a push
pin at its front end provided with a recessed part of cone shape.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the pin for removing a band connecting pin is a push
pin at its front end provided with a recessed part consisting of a blind hole adapted
to have the connecting pin fitted therein.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that a wrench for removing a bezel or a case back as the
wristwatch tool component is detachably secured.
Still further the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the hammering member is disposed on the head part tube
body side of the partition part, the hammering member being provided with a center
hole, and wherein the trigger member comprises:
- a trigger shaft being disposed under the partition part of the center tube body,
the trigger shaft at its upper end being provided with an abutment surface of slanted
cone shape, the trigger shaft being provided with a vertical through hole,
- an upper part of the sliding shaft, the upper part adapted to pass through the
through hole of the trigger shaft and adapted to be fitted in the center hole of
the hammering member, and
- the hammering member having its upper end portion formed into substantially
a dome configuration,
- the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that the hammering member is energized
downward by the compression spring, whereby the lower end of the hammering member
is abutted to the abutment surface of slanted cone shape of the upper end of the
trigger shaft, resulting that an axial center of the hammering member is based,
- the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that the upper part of the sliding shaft
raises the hammering member by pressing of the front end of the sliding shaft, whereby
the compression spring is compressed by the hammering member having been biased
toward the inside wall, and
- the upper end portion of substantially dome configuration of the raised hammering
member is guided by the inside wall of the through hole of the center tube body,
whereby the axial center of the hammering member is moved toward the center, with
the result that the hammering member stands erect.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that the hammering member is raised in accordance with rise
of the sliding shaft so that a slant face provided on a large diameter part of the
lower end portion of the hammering member is guided by the slant face part of the
partition part, whereby the axial center of the hammering member is gradually departed
from the inner wall and shifts toward center so that the hammering member is thrust
upward.
Still further, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention
may be characterized in that a compression coil spring is interposed between a lower
end of the trigger shaft and the sliding shaft,
the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that the trigger shaft
is energized upward by spring force of the compression coil spring, whereby the
abutment surface of slanted cone shape of the upper end of the trigger shaft is
abutted to the large diameter part of the lower end portion of the hammering member,
the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that the sliding shaft
is energized downward by the spring force of the compression coil spring, whereby
the front end of the sliding shaft protrudes from the tip tube body.
According to the present invention, there is provided a tool for wristwatch,
employed to remove a connecting pin from a band connecting pin insertion hole of
watchband, said tool comprising:
- a substantially cylindrical upper tube body having an inside threaded part provided
on an inside wall of lower end portion thereof and having an outside threaded part
provided on an outside wall thereof,
- a removing pin detachably and threadedly engaging the inside threaded part of
the upper tube body, and
- a substantially cylindrical lower tube body of taper outline being detachably
fitted to a lower portion of the upper tube body by threadedly engaging an inside
threaded part provided on an inner periphery of the lower tube body with the outside
threaded part of the upper tube body,
- the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that a length of protrusion of a front
end portion of the removing pin from a through hole of front end of the lower tube
body can be adjusted by regulating a condition of threaded engagement of the inside
threaded part provided on the inner periphery of upper end portion of the lower
tube body with the outside threaded part of the upper tube body.
According to the present invention, further, there is provided a tool
for wristwatch, employed to remove a connecting pin in the event that a connecting
pin is not completely drawn off from a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband,
after the connecting pin is removed from the band connecting pin insertion hole
by using the tool for wristwatch claimed in any of claims 1 to 13, 15 and 17 to
18, said tool comprising:
- a substantially cylindrical upper tube body having an inside threaded part provided
on an inside wall of lower end portion thereof and having an outside threaded part
provided on an outside wall thereof,
- a removing pin being detachably and threadedly engaged with the inside threaded
part of the upper tube body, and
- a substantially cylindrical lower tube body of taper outline being detachably
fitted to a lower portion of the upper tube body by threadedly engaging an inside
threaded part provided on an inner periphery of the lower tube body with the outside
threaded part of the upper tube body,
- the tool for wristwatch is so arranged that a length of protrusion of a front
end portion of the removing pin from a through hole of front end of the lower tube
body can be adjusted by regulating a condition of threaded engagement of the inside
threaded part provided on the inner periphery of upper end portion of the lower
tube body with the outside threaded part of the upper tube body.
The tool for wristwatch according to the present invention may be
characterized that at the front end of the lower tube body, an abutment member consisting
of a flexible member is disposed.
Also, the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention may
be characterized in that the removing pin is constituted of a super-elastic metallic
material consisting of an alloy which contains nickel/titanium (Ni-Ti) or nickel/titanium/cobalt
(Ni-Ti-Co) as a principal component.
According to still a further aspect of the present invention, there
is provided a hold guide member of substantially clip configuration, comprising
a pair of clip hold members and a connecting part adapted to couple the clip hold
members at base end portions thereof in curved form to thereby impart elasticity,
the hold guide member so constructed that a watchband can be
fixed by interposing the watchband between the clip hold members.
The hold guide member according to still a further aspect of the present
invention may be characterized in that the connecting part is provided with a pin
catcher part consisting of a recessed part of through hole configuration adapted
to hold a connecting pin so as to prevent dropping of the connecting pin.
According to still a further aspect of the present invention, there
is provided a wristwatch tool set of substantially box configuration, comprising:
- an underlying box main body,
- a cover member openably secured to one side of the box main body, and
- an accommodation member fitted in a box part of the box main body,
- said accommodation member on its upper surface side provided with:
- a recessed part for accommodation for accommod ating the tool for wristwatch,
- a recessed part for accommodation for accommodating the wristwatch tool component
defined, and
- a recessed part for accommodation for accommodating the hold guide member.
The wristwatch tool set according to the present invention may be
characterized in that the accommodation member on its upper surface side is further
provided with a recessed part for accommodation for accommodating the tool for wristwatch.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
- Fig. 1 is an exploded sectional view of a tool for removing a band connecting
pin, which is a first form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the above tool for wristwatch after assembly.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view explaining an operating condition of the above tool
for wristwatch.
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view explaining another operating condition of the above
tool for wristwatch.
- Fig. 5 is a sectional view explaining a further operating condition of the above
tool for wristwatch.
- Fig. 6 is a partial sectional side view of a tool for removing a band connecting
pin, which is a tool for wristwatch according to a second embodiment of the present
invention.
- Fig. 7 is a plan view of a tool component for opening a wristwatch case back
or bezel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is a view of a section on the line A-A of Fig. 7.
- Fig. 9 is a plan view of a tool for opening a case back or bezel, which is fixed
to a sliding shaft.
- Fig. 10 is a front view of a tool for removing a band connecting pin, which
is a fourth form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
- Fig. 11 is an exploded sectional view of the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig.
10.
- Fig. 12 is a sectional view explaining an operating condition of the above tool
for wristwatch.
- Fig. 13 is a sectional view explaining another operating condition of the above
tool for wristwatch.
- Fig. 14 is a sectional view explaining a further operating condition of the
above tool for wristwatch.
- Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged sectional view explaining the manner of removing
or fitting of a removing pin detachably fitted to the tool for wristwatch shown
in Fig. 10.
- Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged sectional view of a push pin detachably fitted
to the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig. 10.
- Fig. 17 is a partial enlarged sectional view of a push pin detachably fitted
to the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig. 10.
- Fig. 18 is a front view of an auxiliary tool for removing a band connecting
pin, which is a fifth form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
- Fig. 19 is an exploded sectional view of the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig.
18.
- Fig. 20 is a sectional view explaining an operating condition of the above tool
for wristwatch.
- Fig. 21 is a sectional view explaining another operating condition of the above
tool for wristwatch.
- Fig. 22 is a top view of a wristwatch tool set for accommodating the tool for
wristwatch according to the present invention.
- Fig. 23 (A) is a perspective view of a hold guide member included in the wristwatch
tool set of Fig. 22; and Fig. 23 (B) is a top schematic view showing one manner
of use of the hold guide member.
- Fig. 24 is a perspective view showing one manner of operation for removing a
connecting pin from a watchband connecting pin insertion hole with the use of the
tool for wristwatch and hold guide member of Fig. 22.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Embodiments (Examples) of the present invention will be described
in detail below with reference to the appended drawings.
The first embodiment of the present invention will now be described
with reference to drawings.
Fig. 1 is an exploded sectional view of a tool for removing a band
connecting pin, which is a first form of tool for wristwatch according to the present
invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the above tool for wristwatch after assembly.
Figs. 3 to 5 are sectional views explaining operating conditions of the above tool
for wristwatch.
The construction of the first form of tool for wristwatch according
to the present invention will now be described. Referring to Fig. 1, numeral 20
generally denotes one form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1, the tool for wristwatch 20 at its upper end portion
includes substantially cylindrical headpart tube body 1 having its one end closed.
The inner wall of the head part tube body 1 is provided with inside threaded part
1a. Moreover, at the lower part of this head part tube body 1, substantially cylindrical
center tube body 2 is coupled with this head part tube body 1 by engaging the outside
threaded part 2a, which is provided on an outer periphery of upper end portion of
the center tube body 2, with the inside threaded part 1a of the head part tube body
1.
Furthermore, at the lower end portion of the center tube body 2, inside
threaded part 2b is formed and this inside threaded part 2b is adapted to engage
outside threaded part 4a provided on an outer periphery of tip tube body 4 as described
later. Further, at the center tube body 2, a through hole 2c is formed. At the lower
portion of this through hole 2c, a partition part 2e is formed and this partition
part 2e is provided with small-diameter hole 2d whose diameter is smaller than that
of the through hole 2c. This partition part 2e is provided with slant face part
2f extending from the small-diameter hole 2d of the partition part 2e to the inner
wall provided with the inside threaded part 2b.
Holding tube body 3 is constructed by threadedly engaging the head
part tube body 1 and the center tube body 2. The holding tube body 3 is preferably
coated with a resin so as to facilitate holding thereof.
At the lower portion of the holding tube body 3, namely, at the lower
portion of the center tube body 2, substantially cylindrical tip tube body 4 having
tapered outline is secured by engaging the outside threaded part 4a provided on
an outer periphery of upper end portion of the tip tube body 4 with the inside threaded
part 2b provided at the lower end portion of the center tube body 2.
In addition, at the center of the tip tube body 4, a through hole
4b is formed and this through hole 4b is so formed that it is continuous to small-diameter
hole 4c formed at the lower end side, namely, tip end side of the tip tube body
4.
Substantially cylindrical tool main body 5 of the tool for wristwatch
20 is constructed by threaded interlock of the holding tube body 3, which consists
of the head part tube body 1 and the center tube body 2, with the tip tube body
4.
Further, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in the holding tube body 3, namely,
in the through hole 2c of the center tube body 2, a compression spring 6 consisting
of a compression coil spring and cylindrical hammering member 7 are slidably accommodated
between the head part tube body 1 and the partition part 2e of the center tube body
2 in such a condition that the hammering member 7 is energized downward by the spring
force of the compression spring 6. In this condition, the outside diameter of the
hammering member 7 is larger than the inside diameter of the partition part 2e of
the center tube body 2, so that the hammering member 7 is locked by the partition
part 2e of the center tube body 2.
This hammering member 7 is substantially in the form of cylinder having
a bottom, and at the center thereof, a center hole 7a which is a non-through hole
is formed. As described later, small-diameter part 8a provided at an upper end portion
of trigger shaft 8 can be inserted in the center hole 7a.
Still further, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, between the center tube
body 2 and the tip tube body 4, namely, inside the through hole 4b of the tip tube
body 4, a trigger member 10, which is constructed by assembling a trigger shaft
8 and a deformed coil spring 9, and a sliding shaft 11 are accommodated.
That is to say, a small-diameter part 8a, which can be inserted in
the center hole 7a of the hammering member 7 with a sufficient clearance, is formed
at the upper end portion of the trigger shaft 8. This small-diameter part 8a is
so formed as to continue to a large-diameter part 8c through slant face 8b. Further,
at the lower end side of the large-diameter part 8c, a collar part 8d is formed.
This large-diameter part 8c is so constructed as to be insertable in the small-diameter
hole 2d of the center tube body 2.
On the other hand, with respect to the deformed coil spring 9, as
shown in Figs. 1 and 2, some turns of the spring member coils at lower end 9a thereof
have inside diameters which are smaller than the diameter of the large-diameter
part 8c of the trigger shaft 8. Moreover, the center axis of the deformed coil spring
9 is largely curved (biased) at the lower end 9a thereof. The deformed coil spring
9 is inserted into the large-diameter part 8c of the trigger shaft 8 from the lower
end 9a of the deformed coil spring 9 so that it is wound around the large-diameter
part 8c to be incorporated with the collar part 8d.
At the upper end of the sliding shaft 11a large-diameter head part
11a is formed. Further, at the lower end (tip) portion of the sliding shaft 11,
a small-diameter engagement part 12b, to which wristwatch tool components can be
replaceably, is formed.
The trigger member 10, which is constructed by assembling the trigger
shaft 8 and the deformed coil spring 9, and the sliding shaft 11 are accommodated
in the inside wall of the tip tube body 4, namely, in the through hole 4b of the
tip tube body 4 in such a condition that a sufficient clearance is provided therebetween.
That is to say, the sliding shaft 11 is mounted in such a condition
that the small-diameter engagement part 11b thereof passes through the small-diameter
hole 4c of the tip tube body 4 and protrudes therefrom in the loosely fitting. However,
the head part 11a of the sliding shaft 11 has a diameter larger than that of the
small-diameter hole 4c of the tip tube body 4 so that the sliding shaft 11 may not
fall out from the small-diameter hole 4c of the tip tube body 4.
In this condition, the trigger member 10 is disposed in the space
between the head part 11a of the sliding shaft 11 and the partition part 2e of the
center tube body 2 and is arranged in such a condition that the lower end of the
trigger shaft 8 of the trigger member 10 abuts to the head part 11a of the sliding
shaft 11 and the upper end of the deformed coil spring 9 abuts to the partition
part 2e of the center tube body 2.
As a result, as shown in Fig. 2, the trigger shaft 8 is energized
toward the sliding shaft 11 in a manner such that the small-diameter part 8a of
the upper end portion of the trigger shaft 8 shifts toward the inside wall of the
tool main body 5, namely, the trigger shaft 8 slants by virtue of the spring force
of the deformed coil spring 9 and by virtue of the marked curving (biasing) at lower
end 9a of the center axis of the deformed coil spring 9.
Moreover, a removing pin 12, which is a tool for removing a band connecting
pin, is fixed to the engagement part 11b of the sliding shaft 11 by inserting the
engagement part 11b into a lock hole 12a under pressure. The removing pin 12 has
a straight pin part 12c which can be inserted in a band connecting pin insertion
hole of watchband.
In this case, the material for the straight part 12c of this removing
pin 12 is not particularly limited, and as for this material, common tool steels
such as carbon tool steels (SK2M, SK3M, SK4M, SK5M and SK6M defined in Japanese
Industrial Standard (JIS)) and alloy tool steels (SKS2M, SKS5M, SKS51M and SKS7M
de fined in Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS)) having been subjected to heat treatment
can be used. In addition, the straight part 12c is preferably such that it can be
easily restored to the original form without suffering bending or breakage in the
operation for removing or adjusting a band connecting pin of watchband. Therefore,
it is preferred that the material for the straight part 12c of the removing pin
12 consist of a super-elastic material. Such a super-elastic material is preferably
a super-elastic metallic material consisting of an alloy which contains nickel/titanium
(Ni-Ti) or nickel/titanium/cobalt (Ni-Ti-Co) as a principal component.
For example, the material for the straight part 12c can be at least
one alloy selected from the group consisting of Ni-Ti, Ni-Ti-Cu, Ni-Ti-Fe, Ni-Ti-Nb,
Ni-Ti-Zr, Ni-Ti-Hf, Cu-Zn, Cu-Zn-Al, Cu-Zn-Si, Cu-Au-Zn, Cu-Al, Cu-Al-Ni, Fe-Ni-Al,
Fe-Ni-Al-Ti, Fe-Ni-Co-Ti, Fe-Mn-Si, Ag-Cd, Au-Cd, Cu-Sn, Cu-Au-Zn, Cu-Zn-Be, Cu-Zn,
Ni-Al and Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni.
More specifically, as the material for the straight part 12c, for
example, Ni-Ti composed of 50% by weight of Ni and 50% by weight of Ti, or Ni-Ti
composed of 40% by weight of Ni and 60% by weight of Ti can be used. In particular,
these super-elastic metallic materials are suitable for use in removing pin 12 whose
straight part 12c is long.
Now, the operation of the thus constructed wristwatch tool 20 according
to the first embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 5.
Firstly, the center position of the wristwatch tool 20 in the state
of Fig. 2 is aligned with the axial center of a wristwatch band connecting pin,
not shown, by holding the head part tube body 1 thereof by hand.
Then, as shown in Fig. 3, the tool for wristwatch 20 is pressed in
the arrow direction. Consequently, the sliding shaft 11 rises, resisting against
the spring force of the deformed coil spring 9. Thus, the head part 11a of the sliding
shaft 11 thrusts the trigger member 10 upward. However, the deformed coil spring
9 is stopped and compressed by the partition part 2e.
On the other hand, the upper end of the small-diameter part 8a of
the trigger shaft 8, while keeping contact with the slant face 2f of the center
tube body 2, passes through the small-diameter hole 2d and thrusts the hammering
member 7 upward. As a result, the compression spring 6 is compressed by the hammering
member 7 so that the hammering member 7 is pushed back with large force by the compression
spring 6.
When the tool main body 5 of the tool for wristwatch 20 is further
pressed in the arrow direction, the slant face part 8b of the trigger shaft 8 is
finally engaged with the slant face 2f of the center tube body 2.
When the tool main body 5 is still further pressed, the slant face
8b of the trigger shaft 8 is guided by the slant face 2f of the partition part 2e
by the interaction between the slant face 8b of the trigger shaft 8 and the slant
face 2f of the partition part 2e. As a result, the trigger shaft 8 stands erect
so that the small-diameter part 8a is shifted to the center of the center tube body
2 (see Fig. 3).
When the upper end of the small-diameter part 8a of the trigger shaft
8 slides on the lower end surface of the hammering member 7 and the sliding shaft
11 is slid in a predetermined stroke, the compression spring 6 reaches a predetermined
compression level. As a result, as shown in Fig. 4, the axial center of the trigger
shaft 8 is substantially aligned with the axial center of the tool main body 5.
At this stage, the trigger actuation of the trigger member 10 is initiated.
That is, at this stage, the small-diameter part 8a and the center
hole 7a of the hammering member 7 align with each other simultaneously with the
initiation of fitting of the large-diameter part 8c into the small-diameter hole
2d. At that moment, the spring force of the compression spring 6 is suddenly released,
so that the small-diameter part 8a of the trigger shaft 8 is instantaneously fitted
in the center hole 7a of the strongly pressed hammering member 7. Thus, as shown
in Fig. 5, strong impact (hammering force) is exerted on the sliding shaft 11 which
is in contact with the trigger shaft 8. In this connection, the length of the small-diameter
part 8a of the trigger shaft 8 is so set up that the hammering member 7 may not
contact with the partition part 2e when the small-diameter part 8a is fitted in
the hammering member 7.
In this arrangement, the spring force of the compression spring 6
disposed in the center tube body 2 and the head part tube body 1 can be adjusted
by regulating the length of threaded engagement of the center tube body 2 with the
head part tube body 1. Consequently, the magnitude of the above impact can be regulated.
Thereafter, when the pressed tool main body 5 is drawn in the reverse
direction, the hammering member 7 is returned until the hammering member 7 is abutted
to the partition part 2e by the force of the compression spring 6. Further, with
respect to the trigger member 10, the trigger shaft 8 is pushed back by the force
of the deformed coil spring 9, so that the sliding shaft 11 is also pushed back.
Accordingly, the trigger shaft 8 is drawn off the center hole 7a and
is biased once more. As a result, the tool for wristwatch 20 returns to the original
arrangement as shown in Fig. 2.
In the above first embodiment, the coil spring has been used as the
compression spring 6. However, as for the compression spring 6, a leaf spring, a
corrugated spring or the like can be also used.
Also, the tool component for removing a band connecting pin is not
limited to that shown in Fig. 1. For example, a deformed pin of, for example, elliptic
section can be used. The tool component can be replaced by any one of unlimited
configuration and usage. The engagement of the tool component with the sliding shaft
is not limited to the insertion of the straight shaft in the shaft hole under pressure,
and may be accomplished by at least one of fixing of a shaft in a shaft hole by
means of a setscrew, engagement of an external thread with an internal thread, interlock
of a protrudent part with a recessed part and interlock of a taper shaft with a
bearing. Further, if a tool component whose diameter is smaller than that of the
small-diameter hole 4c of the tip tube body 4 can be formed, the tool component
may be formed uniformly and with the sliding shaft.
The thus constructed tool for wristwatch 20 according to the first
embodiment has the following functions and effects.
That is to say, in the tool main body 5 of the wristwatch tool 20,
the hammering mechanism consisting of the compression spring 6, the hammering member
7 and the trigger member 10 are provided. Therefore, strong force that cannot be
obtained by the conventional static pushing can be applied to the tip of the tool
for wristwatch 20 which is fitted with the tool component for removing a band connecting
pin. As a result, pins can be removed easily, even if it is rusted.
Further, the predetermined compression level of the compression spring
6 can be regulated by changing the length of threaded engagement of the center tube
body 2 with the head part tube body 1. Therefore, the magnitude of impact on the
tool component for wristwatch can be easily regulated while constantly performing
the triggering operation of the trigger member 10 at given stroke of the sliding
shaft 11.
Moreover, the trigger shaft 8 is energized to be biased by the deformed
coil spring 9, so that, at the initial stage of operation, the hammering member
7 can be thrust upward by the biased trigger shaft 8. After given stroke of the
sliding shaft 11, the trigger shaft 8 stands erect by the interaction between the
slant face 2f of the partition part 2e of the center tube body 2 and the trigger
shaft 8. This functions as a trigger, and the compression spring 6 is released instantly
so that the hammering member 7 can be pushed out.
At that time, force of about 15 to 25 times that at the static pushing
is instantaneously applied to the tip of the tool for wristwatch 20.
Nextly, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described
with reference to drawings.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional side view of a tool for removing a band
connecting pin, which is a tool for wristwatch according to the second embodiment
of the present invention.
In Fig. 6, numeral 30 denotes pliers. Numeral 21 denotes a one-side
functioning part of the pliers, and numeral 22 denotes an other-side functioning
part of the pliers. Numeral 23 denotes a fulcrum of both of the functioning parts
21, 22. The front end portion of the one-side functioning part 21 is bent at substantially
a right angle so that a hook part 21a is formed. Perpendicular line from the fulcrum
23 crosses on the extension line L of the inside outline of the hook part 21a.
Numeral 24 denotes a wristwatch band receiving member as an exterior
part fixing jig, which is secured to an outside portion of front end of the other-side
functioning part 22. The band receiving member 24 is provided with a through hole
25a which is adapted to pass the below described main body or sliding shaft of wristwatch
tool therethrough. Further, the band receiving member 24 is provided with clearance
groove 24a for a removed band connecting pin, which is disposed in a neighboring
opposite receiving surface on the center axis of the through hole 25a.
Numeral 20 denotes a tool for wristwatch of the same construction
as in the first embodiment. The tool main body has a substantially cylindrical shape
and is not coated with a resin. Numeral 25 denotes a bearing bonded to the front
end of the other-side functioning part 22. At the bearing 25, a through hole 25a,
which is adapted to pass the tool of wristwatch 20 or sliding shaft 11 therethrough,
is formed.
The front end of the sliding shaft 11 is replaceably fitted with removing
pin 13, which is a tool component for removing a band connecting pin. Numeral 26
denotes a head part secured to the rear end of the tool for wristwatch 20 or formed
as a unified part of tool main body. The head part 26 is engaged with the inside
surface 21b of the one-side functioning part 21. Numeral 27 denotes a return spring
consisting of a compression coil spring, which is inserted in the tool for wristwatch
20 between the head part 26 of the tool for wristwatch 20 and the bearing 25. The
return spring 27 energizes the head part 26 toward the one-side functioning part
21.
The upper limit of the open angle of the pliers 30 is regulated by
the hook part 21a. The return spring 27 is not limited to the above coil spring,
and the position at which the return spring 27 is disposed is not limited as long
as it lies between the both of the functioning parts.
Nextly, the operation of the above tool for removing a band connecting
pin will be described.
A wristwatch band, not shown, is disposed on the band receiving member
24, and the axial center of the tool for wristwatch 20 and the axial center of a
band connecting pin are positioned so as to align with each other. Thereafter, the
handles of the pliers 30 are grasped so that the front ends of the pliers 30 are
closed.
The front end inside surface 21b of the one-side functioning part
21 pushes the surface of the head part 26 while sliding thereon. Consequently, the
tool 26 for removing a band connecting pin is pushed downward, thereby pushing the
band connecting pin.
When grasping of the handles of the pliers 30 is continued, the hammering
means is actuated upon passage of predetermined stroke in the manner as described
with respect to the operation of the first embodiment, so that strong impact is
applied to the band connecting pin.
The thus constructed tool for wristwatch according to the second embodiment
exerts the following functions and effects.
The tool for wristwatch 20 can be secured by means of the pliers 30,
and the band can be secured by means of the band receiving member 24. The operation
for removing a band connecting pin can be performed by one hand and thus the operation
can be further facilitated.
The band connecting pin is pushed by large impact strength, so that
pins, even if rusted, can be easily pushed out from the band by grasping the pliers
30 with common force.
In addition, the above second embodiment will be applicable to, for
example, the operation for removing a case back or a bezel by changing wristwatch
tool components and jigs for fixing wristwatch exterior parts (band receiving member).
Nextly, the third embodiment of the present invention will be described
with reference to drawings.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of a tool component for opening a wristwatch
case back or bezel according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
8 is a view of a section on the line A-A of Fig. 7. Fig. 9 is a plan view of a tool
for opening a case back or bezel, which is fixed to the sliding shaft.
In Figs. 7 and 8, numeral 31 denotes a wrench which is a tool component
for opening a wristwatch case back or bezel. This wrench is secured to the sliding
shaft 11 at the front end of the tool for wristwatch as described in the first embodiment,
and provides means for opening a case back or bezel.
Edge part 31a of acute angle section is provided at the front end
of the wrench 31. Further, a nonthrough shaft hole 31c, which is the engagement
section with the sliding shaft 11, is formed in the center of the rear end surface
of the wrench 31. Moreover, a threaded hole 31b for setscrew, for fixing the wrench
31 to the engagement part 11b of the sliding shaft 11 extends from the upper surface
of the wrench 31 to the shaft hole 31c. Numeral 32 denotes a setscrew adapted to
engage the threaded hole 31b for setscrew.
As shown in Fig. 9, after inserting the sliding shaft 11 in the tip
tube body 4, the wrench 31 is fixed to the engagement part 11b of the sliding shaft
11 by means of the setscrew 32.
The thus constructed tool for wristwatch according to the third embodiment
exerts the following functions and effects.
The wrench 31 is fixed to the sliding shaft 11 of the same tool fro
wristwatch as in the first embodiment. Therefore, when a case back of chamfer structure
is disassembled from a wristwatch or a bezel is disassembled from a wristwatch case,
the edge part 31a is engaged with a wrenching point and the main body of tool for
wristwatch is pressed. As a result, even if it is the case back or bezel which were
rusted and secured firmly and it is pressed by the same force as usual, large impulse
can be exerted to the wrench 31. Therefore, even if the case back is rusted, it
can be opened easily.
This tool for wristwatch can also be applied to, for example, the
disassembly of register rings in the same manner.
Nextly, the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described
with reference to drawings.
Fig. 10 is a front view of a tool for removing a band connecting pin,
which is a fourth form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded sectional view of the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig. 10.
Figs. 12 to 14 are sectional views explaining operating conditions of the above
tool for wristwatch. Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged sectional view explaining the
manner of removing or fitting of a removing pin detachably fitted to the tool for
wristwatch shown in Fig. 10.
In Figs. 10 and 11, numeral 40 generally denotes the fourth form of
tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, at the upper end of the tool for wristwatch
40, substantially cylindrical head part tube body 41, of which one end is closed,
is provided. The inner wall of the head part tube body 41 is provided with inside
threaded part 41a. At the lower part of the head part tube body 41, substantially
cylindrical center tube body 42 is fitted by engaging an outside threaded part 42a
provided on an outer periphery of upper end portion of the center tube body 42 with
the inside threaded part 41a of the head part tube body 41.
At the lower end portion of the center tube body 42, an inside threaded
part 42b, which is adapted to engage outside threaded part 44a provided on an outer
periphery of a tip tube body 44 as described later is formed. Further, at the center
of the center tube body 42 a through hole 42c is formed. At the lower portion of
this through hole 42c, a partition part 42e having a small-diameter hole 42d whose
diameter is smaller than that of the through hole 42c is provided. This partition
part 42e is provided with slant face part 42f, which is extending from the small-diameter
hole 42d of the partition part 42e to the inner wall 42g provided with the inside
threaded part 42b.
Holding tube body 43 is constructed by threadedly engaging the head
part tube body 41 with the center tube body 42.
At the lower end portion of the center tube body 42, a holding taper
part 42h having its diameter decreased so as to facilitate holding at the time of
holding by hand.
At the lower portion of the holding tube body 43, namely, at the lower
portion of the center tube body 42, is coupled with substantially cylindrical tip
tube body 44 having taper outline is secured by engaging outside threaded part 44a
provided on the outer periphery of small-diameter part 44d at an upper end portion
of the tip tube body 44 with the inside threaded part 42b provided at the lower
end portion of the center tube body 42.
At the center of the tip tube body 44, a through hole 44b is formed.
The through hole 44b is so formed that it is continuous to small-diameter hole 44c
formed at the lower end side, namely, tip end side of the tip tube body 44.
Substantially cylindrical tool main body 45 of the tool for wristwatch
40 is constructed by threadedly engaging the holding tube body 43, which consists
of the head part tube body 41 and the center tube body 42, with the tip tube body
44.
Further, as shown in Figs. 10 and 12, a compression spring 46 consisting
of a compression coil spring and a substantially cylindrical hammering member 47
are slidably accommodated inside the holding tube body43, namely, inside the through
hole 42c of the center tube body 42, in such a condition that the hammering member
47 is energized downward by the spring force of the compression spring 46.
This hammering member 47 is substantially in the form of a bottomed
cylinder, and, at its center, has a center hole 47a which is a nonthrough hole.
As described later, small-diameter part 51a of an upper portion of sliding shaft
51 can be inserted in the center hole 47a.
At the lower end of the hammering member 47, a large-diameter part
47b is formed and at the upper end of the hammeringmember 47, an upper end part
47c having substantially the shape of a dome is formed. The hammering member 47
has a taper surface 47d whose diameter is gradually decreased from the upper end
part 47c toward the large-diameter part 47b. The hammering member 47 is so formed
that it is continuous from the lower end of the taper surface 47d through slant
face 47e to the large-diameter part 47b.
Trigger shaft 48 is disposed between the center tube body 42 and the
tip tube body 44, namely, inside of the inner wall 42g of the through hole 42c under
the partition part 42e of the center tube body 42.
This trigger shaft 48 is substantially cylindrical, and at the upper
end portion thereof, abutment surface 48a having the shape of a slant cone is formed.
Further, at the center portion of the trigger shaft 48, a vertical through hole
48b is formed. As described later, small-diameter part 51a of an upper portion of
sliding shaft 51 can pass through the through hole 48b.
Moreover, under the trigger shaft 48, sliding shaft 51 is disposed.
At the upper portion of the sliding shaft 51, small-diameter part 51a is formed.
In addition, at the lower portion (front end portion) of the sliding shaft 51, large-diameter
engagement part 51b, to which wristwatch tool components can be replaceably fixed
is provided. Lock part 51c whose diameter is larger than that of the engagement
part 51b is provided in the middle of the sliding shaft 51.
Furthermore, a compression coil spring 49 is interposed between the
lower end 48c of the trigger shaft 48 and the lock part 51c of the sliding shaft
51. The tool for wristwatch is so constructed that the trigger shaft 48 is energized
upward by the spring force of the compression coil spring 49. As a result, abutment
surface 48a having a slant cone shape, which is provided at the upper end of the
trigger shaft 48, abuts the large-diameter part 47b provided at the lower part of
the hammering member 47.
As a result, as shown in Fig. 12, the hammering member 47 is energized
downward by the spring force of the compression spring 46, so that one end portion
47f of the large-diameter part 47b of the lower end of the hammering member 47 is
guided by the abutment surface 48a having the shape of a slant cone, which is provided
at the upper end of the trigger shaft 48, and one end 47g of the slant face 47e
of the hammering member 47 is guided by the slant face part 42f of the partition
part 42e. Therefore, the axial center of the hammering member 47 is biased toward
the inner wall 42g.
Furthermore, the sliding shaft 51 is so mounted that the sliding shaft
51 is energized downward by the spring force of the compression coil spring 49 to
thereby cause the engagement part 51b of the sliding shaft 51 to pass through the
small-diameter hole 44c of the tip tube body 44 and protrude loosely therefrom.
However, since the lock part 51c of the sliding shaft 51 has a diameter larger than
that of the small-diameter hole 44c of the tip tube body 44, the sliding shaft 11
may not fall out from the small-diameter hole 44c of the tip tube body 44.
In this construction, the spring force of the compression coil spring
49 which energizes the hammering member 47 downward is set for being greater than
the spring force of the compression spring 46 which energizes the trigger shaft
48 upward. Consequently, as shown in Fig. 12, when the tool for wristwatch is in
no use, the lower end 48c of the trigger shaft 48 is held abutting the small-diameter
part 44d of the upper end portion of the tip tube body 44.
In this state, as shown in Fig. 12, the length of the small-diameter
part 51a of the upper portion of the sliding shaft 51 is so determined that upper
end 51d of the small-diameter part 51a of the upper portion of the sliding shaft
51 is slightly protrudes from the through hole 48b.
Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 15, the engagement part 51b of the sliding
shaft 51 is provided with engaging groove 51e for removing pin.
On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 15, at the center of the removing
pin 52, which is a tool component for removing a band connecting pin, a lock hole
52a is formed. The removing pin 52 further includes straight pin part 52c which
can be inserted in a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband. In the interior
of the lock hole 52a, recessed groove 52d is formed. Inside of this recessed groove
52d, O-ring member 52f consisting of an elastic member such as a rubber, a synthetic
resin or the like is disposed.
At the base end of the straight pin part 52c, there is provided abutment
member 52g consisting of a flexible member such as a silicone rubber, a urethane
rubber or the like. Accordingly, where a band connecting pin of watchband is removed
from the watchband by using the tool for wristwatch 40, even if the removing pin
52 collides with the vicinity of a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband
by impact force, the impact force by the abutment member 52g would be reduced. As
a result, marring and damaging of the vicinity of the band connecting pin insertion
hole of watchband can be effectively prevented.
The removing pin 52 of the above structure, as shown in Fig. 15, is
so constructed that, the engagement part 51b of the sliding shaft 51 is inserted
in the lock hole 52a of the removing pin 52. As a result, the O-ring member 52f,
which is disposed in the recessed groove 52d of the lock hole 52a, is fitted in
the engaging groove 51e of the engagement part 51b of the sliding shaft 51. Consequently,
removing pin 52 can be detachably fitted to the engagement part 51b of the sliding
shaft 51.
As shown in Fig. 16, push pin 52' may be used in place of the above
removing pin 52 so that when the connecting pin having been removed from a band
connecting pin insertion hole of watchband is inserted again in a band connecting
pin insertion hole, the tool for wristwatch 42 may be used.
Accordingly, as shown in Fig. 16, the push pin 52' is devoid of a
part corresponding to the straight pin part 52c of removing pin 52 shown in Fig.
15. Instead, at the center of the abutment member 52g, a recessed part 52h of cone
shape to which a connecting pin is contacted is formed. When connecting pin is pushed,
the escape of connecting pin can be prevented by this recessed part 52h of cone
shape.
Moreover, as shown in Fig. 17, the push pin 52' is devoid of a part
corresponding to the straight pin part 52c of removing pin 52 shown in Fig. 15.
Instead, at the center of the abutment member 52g, a recessed part 52h consisting
of a blind hole for insertion of a connecting pin may be provided. When a connecting
pin is pushed, the escape of connecting pin can be more effectively prevented by
this recessed part 52h consisting of a blind hole. The recessed part 52h of the
push pin 52' is especially suitable for fitting, for example, a bridge pin, a pin
or a C ring.
The other components are identical with those of the removing pin
52, so that like reference numbers have been assigned to like component members.
The present invention is so constructed that the tool of wristwatch
40 is operated, as described later, by usingthe above pushpin 52' in the state that
a connecting pin is connected or fitted in the recessed part 52. As a result, the
connecting pin can be inserted in a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband
by the induced impact force.
Nextly, the operation of the thus constructed tool for wristwatch
40 will be described with reference to Figs. 12 to 14.
First, the head part tube body 1 is held by hand so that the center
position of the tool for wristwatch 40 of Fig. 12 is aligned with the axial center
of a wristwatch band connecting pin (not shown).
Then, as shown in Fig. 13, the tool for wristwatch 40 is pressed in
the arrow direction. Consequently, the sliding shaft 51 rises, resisting the spring
force of the compression coil spring 49.
In accordance with the rise of the sliding shaft 51, the upper end
51d of the small-diameter part 51a of the upper portion of the sliding shaft 51
passes through the through hole 48b of the trigger shaft 48 and protrudes therefrom.
Thus, the upper end 51d abuts the one endportion 47f of the large-diameter part
47b of the lower end of the hammering member 47.
In this state, the axial center of the hammering member 47 is biased
toward the inner wall 42g as aforementioned, so that the upper end 51d of the small-diameter
part 51a of the sliding shaft 51 is not fitted in the center hole 47a of the hammering
member 47. Therefore, while the upper end 51d of the small-diameter part 51a of
the sliding shaft 51 abuts the large-diameter part 47b of the lower end of the hammering
member 47, the hammering member 47 is raised, resisting the compression spring 46.
At this stage, the compression spring 46 and the compression coil
spring 49 are compressed, respectively.
Further, in this state, the trigger shaft 48 is energized upward by
the spring force of the compression spring 46b. As a result, the uppermost portion
of the conical abutment surface 48a of the upper end of the trigger shaft 48 abuts
the slant face part 42f of the partition part 42e so that the trigger shaft 48 can
not be moved upward any more.
On the other hand, in accordance with the rise of the sliding shaft
51, the hammering member 47 is further raised, so that the one end 47g of the slant
face 47e of the hammering member 47 is guided by the slant face part 42f of the
partition part 42e. As a result, the hammering member 47 is gradually departed from
the inner wall 42g to move toward the center, so that the hammering member 47 is
thrust upward. Accordingly, the compression spring 46 is compressed by the hammering
member 47 so that the hammering member 47 is pushed back with large force.
When the tool main body 45 of the tool for wristwatch 40 is pressed
further, in the arrow direction, the upper end 51d of the small-diameter part 51a
of the sliding shaft 51 is protruded from the through hole 48b of the trigger shaft
48, so that the hammering member 47 is pushed upward. Accordingly, the upper end
part 47c of hammering member 47 having substantially the shape of a dome is guided
along the inner wall of the through hole 42c of the center tube body 42. As a result,
the axial center of the hammering member 47 is further moved until standing erect
so that the axial center of the hammering member 47 is shifted to the center of
the center tube body 42 (see Fig. 13).
When the sliding shaft 51 is slid in predetermined stroke, the compression
spring 46 reaches a preset compression level. As a result, as shown in Fig. 14,
the axial center of the hammering member 47 is substantially aligned with the axial
center of the tool main body 45. At this stage, the trigger operation is initiated.
That is, at this stage, the small-diameter part 51a of the sliding
shaft 51 and the center hole 47a of the hammering member 47 align with each other.
At that moment, the spring force of the compression spring 46 is suddenly released,
so that the small-diameter part 51a of the sliding shaft 51 is instantaneously fitted
in the center hole 47a of the strongly pressed hammering member 47. As a result,
as shown in Fig. 15, strong impact (hammering force) is exerted on the sliding shaft
51.
In this arrangement, the spring force of the compression spring 46,
which is disposed in the center tube body 42 and the head part tube body 41 can
be regulated by changing the length of threaded engagement of the center tube body
42 with the head part tube body 41. Consequently, the magnitude of the above impact
can be regulated.
Thereafter, when the pushed tool main body 45 is drawn in the reverse
direction, one end portion 47f of the large-diameter part 47b of the lower end of
the hammering member 47 is guided by the abutment surface 48a having slant cone
shape of the upper end of the trigger shaft 48, by the spring force of the compression
spring 46. Further, one end 47g of the slant face 47e of the hammering member 47
is also guided by the slant face part 42f of the partition part 42e. Therefore,
the axial center of the hammering member 47 is biased toward the inner wall 42g.
Thus, the hammering member 47 is returned to the original position of Fig. 12.
Further, at this stage, the sliding shaft 51 is energized downward
by the spring force of the compression coil spring 49, so that the sliding shaft
11 is pushed back to return to the original position of Fig. 12.
In the above fourth embodiment, as in the first embodiment as shown
in Fig. 1, the coil spring has been used as the compression spring 6. However, as
for the compression spring 6, a leaf spring, a corrugated spring or the like can
be also used.
Also, the removing pin 52 as a tool component for removing a band
connecting pin is not limited to that shown in Fig. 15. For example, deformed pin
of, for example, elliptic section can be used. The tool component can be replaced
by any one of unlimited configuration and usage. The engagement of the tool component
with the sliding shaft is not limited to the insertion of straight shaft in shaft
hole under pressure, and may be accomplished by at least one of fixing of a shaft
in a shaft hole by means of a setscrew, engagement of an external thread with an
internal thread, engagement of a protrudent part with a recessed part and engagement
of a taper shaft with a bearing. Further, if a tool component can be formed in a
diameter which is smaller than that of the small-diameter hole 44c of the tip tube
body 44, the tool component and the sliding shaft 41 may be formed into unified
body.
With respect to the material of the straight pin part 52c of the removing
pin 52, the straight pin part 52c can be constituted of the same material as employed
in the first embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 5, so that the straight pin part 52c
can be easily restored to the original form without suffering bending or breakage
in the operation for removing or inserting a band connecting pin of watchband or
adjusting the same.
In addition, the above tool for wristwatch 40 according to the fourth
embodiment can also be used in a manner, not shown, wherein it is secured by means
of the pliers 30 as shown in Fig. 6. Further, the tool for wristwatch 40 can be
used in combination with the wrench 31 as a tool component for opening a bezel as
shown in Figs. 7 to 9 in place of the removing pin 52.
The thus constructed tool for wristwatch 40 according to the fourth
embodiment exerts the following functions and effects.
Namely, in the interior of the tool main body 45 of the tool for wristwatch
40, the hammering means including the compression spring 46, the hammering member
47, the trigger shaft 48, the compression coil spring 49 and the sliding shaft 51
are provided. Therefore, large force that cannot be obtained by the conventional
static pushing can be applied to the extreme tip of the tool for wristwatch 40 which
is fitted with the tool component for removing a band connecting pin. As a result,
pins, even if rusted, can be easily removed.
Further, the preset compression level of the compression spring 46
can be regulated by changing the length of threaded engagement of the center tube
body 1 42 with the head part tube body 41. Therefore, while constantly performing
the triggering operation of the trigger member 40 is performed constantly at certain
stroke of the sliding shaft 41, the magnitude of impact on the tool component for
wristwatch can be easily regulated.
Moreover, the trigger shaft 48 is energized so as to be slanted by
the deformed coil spring 49. As a result, at the initial stage of operation, the
slanted hammering member 47 can be pushed upward by the sliding shaft 51.
By virtue of the interaction between the slant face 47e of the hammering
member 47 and the slant face part 42f of the partition part 42e and by virtue of
the interaction between the upper end part 47c of hammering member 47 having substantially
the shape of a dome and the inner wall of the through hole 42c of the center tube
body 42, after predetermined stroke of the sliding shaft 51, the hammering member
47 stands erect. This becomes a trigger, and the small-diameter part 51a of the
sliding shaft 51 is instantaneously fitted in the center hole 47a of the hammering
member 47. Consequently, the compression spring 46 is suddenly released so that
the hammering member 47 can be pushed out.
At that time, force of about 15 to 25 times that at the static pushing
is instantaneously applied to the extreme tip of the tool for wristwatch 40.
Next, the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 18 is a front view of a tool for removing a band connecting pin,
which is a fifth form of tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is an exploded sectional view of the tool for wristwatch shown in Fig. 18.
Figs. 20 and 21 are sectional views explaining operating conditions of the above
tool for wristwatch.
In Figs. 18 and 19, numeral 60 generally denotes the fifth form of
tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 18 and 19, at the upper end portion of the tool
for wristwatch 60, substantially cylindrical upper tube body 61 whose one end is
closed is provided. At the inner wall of the lower end portion of the upper tube
body, an inside threaded part 61a is formed. Further, at the outer wall of the upper
tube body 61, an outside threaded part 61b is formed.
At the lower part of the upper tube body 61, substantially cylindrical
lower tube body 62 having taper outline is detachably fitted by treadedly engaging
inside threaded part 62a provided on an inner periphery of upper end portion of
the lower tube body 62 with the outside threaded part 61b of the upper tube body
61.
Further, at the center of the lower tube body 62, a through hole 62b
is formed. In the vicinity of the lower end of this through hole 62b, a flange part
62c is protruded. This flange part 62c forms recessed part 62d for abutment member
at the lower end of the through hole 62b.
The thus formed recessed part 62d for abutment member is fitted with
abutment member 64 consisting of a flexible member such as, a silicone rubber, a
urethane rubber or the like.
Accordingly, where a band connecting pin of watchband is removed from
a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband by using the tool for wristwatch
60, even if the tip of the lower tube body 62 of the tool for wristwatch 60 collides
with the vicinity of a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband by impact
force, the impact force would be reduced by the abutment member 64. As a result,
marring and damaging of the vicinity of the band connecting pin insertion hole of
watchband can be effectively prevented.
Moreover, upper-end threaded part 66a of removing pin 66 is detachably
engaged with the inside threaded part 61a of the upper tube body 61. The tool for
wristwatch is so constructed that the screnring state between the inside threaded
part 62a provided on an inner periphery of upper end portion of the lower tube body
62 and the outside threaded part 61b of the upper tube body 61 can be adjusted.
As a result, as shown in Figs. 20 and 21, straight pin part 66b of the front end
portion of the removing pin 66 can be protruded from through hole 64a which is formed
at the center of the abutment member 64 of the lower tube body 62. Furthermore,
the length of the protrusion thereof can be regulated, or the protrusion thereof
can be avoided by changing the threaded engagement state.
Moreover, the length of protrusion of straight pin part 66b that can
be regulated by one turn can be increased, and the speed of regulation can be doubled
or trebled, by using a double thread or a triple thread for these threaded parts.
For the ease of carriage, the upper tube body 61 is fitted with clip
member 61c of the same structure as that of a fountain pen clip whereby the tool
for wristwatch can be held on a pocket or the like.
Further, although not shown, it is preferred that the outer surfaces
of the above upper tube body 61 and lower tube body 62 should be provided with minute
unevenness for non-slip from the viewpoint of easiness in operating the tool for
wristwatch by holding the same by hand.
With respect to the material of the straight pin part 66b constituting
the front end portion of the removing pin 66, the straight pin part 66b can be constituted
of the same material as employed in the first embodiment referring to Figs. 1 to
5, so that the straight pin part 66b can be easily restored to the original form
without suffering bending or breakage in the operation for inserting a band connecting
pin of watchband or adjusting the same.
Nextly, the operation of the thus constructed tool for wristwatch
60 will be described with reference to Figs. 20 and 21.
The tool for wristwatch 60 according to this fifth embodiment is fundamentally
one used for removing a connecting pin in which a connecting pin is not completely
drawn off from a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband, after the removing
operation, by using the tool for wristwatch 20 of the first embodiment as shown
in Figs. 1 to 5, the tool for wristwatch 20 together with pliers according to the
second embodiment as shown in Fig. 6, and the tool for wristwatch 40 of the fourth
embodiment as shown in Figs. 10 to 15.
However, where a connecting pin can be removed from a watchband without
the need to use the tool for wristwatch 20, 40, the tool for wristwatch 60 can naturally
be employed in the removing of connecting pin.
Now, the tool for wristwatch 60 is initial condition that the straight
pin part 66b of the front end portion of the removing pin 66 is not protruded from
the through hole 64a (through hole 62b) which is provided at the center of the abutment
member 64 of the lower tube body 62 as shown in Fig. 20. From this state, the threaded
engagement condition between the inside threaded part 62a provided on the inner
periphery of upper end portion of the lower tube body 62 and the outside threaded
part 61b of the upper tube body 61 are regulated by rotating the threaded parts
62a, 61b in opposite directions each other so as to loosen the screwing condition,
while holding the upper tube body 61 and the lower tube body 62.
As a result, as shown in Fig. 21, the a length of the straight pin
part 66b of the front end portion of the removing pin 66 is regulated so that the
straight pin part 66b is protruded from the through hole 64a provided at the center
of the abutment member 64 of the lower tube body 62.
Then, in the state that a connecting pin is not completely drawn off
from a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband as aforementioned, the straight
pin part 66b of the front end portion of the removing pin 66 is pushed into the
band connecting pin insertion hole by hand or the impact of a hammer or the like.
As a result, the connecting pin can be completely drawn off from the band connecting
pin insertion hole.
After the use, the threaded engaging condition between the inside
threaded part 62a provided on the inner periphery of upper end portion of the lower
tube body 62 and the outside threaded part 61b of the upper tube body 61 are regulated
by rotating the threaded parts 62a, 61b in opposite directions each other so as
to fasten the threaded engaging condition, while holding the upper tube body 61
and the lower tube body 62. As a result, the tool for wristwatch 60 may be restored
to the initial condition that the straight pin part 66b of the front end portion
of the removing pin 66 is not protruded from the through hole 64a which is provided
at the center of the abutment member 64 of the lower tube body 62 as shown in Fig.
20.
In addition, the removing pin 66 is so constructed that the type thereof
can be selected and its replacement can be effected by detachably screwing the upper-end
threaded part 66a of the removing pin 66 with the inside threaded part 61a of the
upper tube body 61.
The type of removing pin 66 is not limited to the removing pin 66
having the straight pin part 66b at the front end portion thereof, and, for example,
removing pin 66 of push pin configuration having recessed part 52h at the front
end thereof as shown in Figs. 16 and 17.
With respect to the thus constructed tool for wristwatch 60 according
to the fifth embodiment, the screwing condition between the inside threaded part
62a provided on the inner periphery of upper end portion of the lower tube body
62 and the outside threaded part 61b of the upper tube body 61 is regulated. As
a result, the length of protrusion of the straight pin part 66b of the front end
portion of the removing pin 66 from the through hole 64a provided at the center
of the abutment member 64 of the lower tube body 62 can be easily regulated.
Heretofore, tool for wristwatch having long straight pin parts have
been employed, so that breakage of removing pins has often been experienced. However,
with respect to the tool for wristwatch 60 of the present invention, since the protruded
straight pin part 66b can be adjusted to appropriate length, the occurrence of removing
pin breakage has markedly been reduced.
The tool for wristwatch 60 is used for removing connecting pin in
which a connecting pin is not completely drawn off from a band connecting pin insertion
hole of watchband, after the removing operation by using the tool for wristwatch
20 and 40. Thereafter, the straight pin part 66b of the front end portion of the
removing pin 66 is pushed into the band connecting pin insertion hole so that the
connecting pin can be easily and completely drawn off from the band connecting pin
insertion hole. Therefore, the tool for wristwatch is extremely convenient.
In addition, the tool for wristwatch 60 of the present invention can
naturally be used in the press insertion of a connecting pin in a band connecting
pin insertion hole of watchband.
Nextly, the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 22 is a top view of a wristwatch tool set for accommodating the
tool for wristwatch according to the present invention. Fig. 23 is a perspective
view of a hold guide member included in the wristwatch tool set of Fig. 22. Fig.
24 is a perspective view showing one manner of operation for removing a connecting
pin from a band connecting pin insertion hole of watchband with the use of the tool
for wristwatch and hold guide member of Fig. 22.
In Fig. 22, numeral 70 generally denotes a wristwatch tool set for
accommodating the tool for wristwatch according to the present invention.
The wristwatch tool set 70 has substantially the shape of a box, and
includes underlying box main body 71, cover member 73 openably secured to one side
of the box main body 71 by means of hinge member 72, and accommodation member 75
fitted in box part 74 of the box main body 71.
The underlying box main body 71 and the cover member 73 are so constructed
that the cover member 73 can be closed and fixed by detachably interlocking lock
piece 71b, which protrudes from front side wall 71a of the box main body 71, in
recessed part for lock 73b, which is provided in front side wall 73a of the cover
member 73.
The upper surface side of the accommodation member 75 is provided
with first recessed part for accommodation 76 for accommodating the band connecting
pin removing tool 40, which is the fourth form of tool for wristwatch of the present
invention as shown in Fig. 10, second recessed part for accommodation 77 for accommodating
the band connecting pin removing auxiliary tool 60, which is the fifth form of tool
for wristwatch as shown in Fig. 18, third recessed part for accommodation 78 for
accommodating the removing pin 52 as shown in Fig. 15, and fourth recessed part
for accommodation 79 for accommodating the push pin 52' as shown in Fig. 16.
Further, the upper surface side of the accommodation member 75 is
provided with fifth recessed part for accommodation 80 for accommodating the hold
guide member 81.
The accommodationmember 75 is constituted of, for example, a flexible
material such as a sponge, a foam or the like so that the marring of band connecting
pin removing tools 40, 60, removing pin 52 and push pin 52' by collision to each
other during carriage can be avoided.
In this embodiment, for the ease of carriage, the band connecting
pin removing tool 40 is fitted with clip member 56c of the same structure as that
of a fountain pen clip, so that the band connecting pin removing tool 40 can be
held on a pocket or the like.
Further, in this embodiment, the band connecting pin removing tool
40 fitted with the removing pin 52 in advance is accommodated in the first recessed
part for accommodation 76. The removing pin 52, not shown, is detachably fitted
with cylindrical protective member 81 so as to prevent the marring thereof.
On the other hand, the hold guide member 81 has substantially the
shape of a clip, and comprises a pair of clip hold members 82, 83 and connecting
part 84 which couples the clip hold members 82, 83 at base end portions in curved
form to thereby impart elasticity.
The respective inner end portions 82a, 83a of the clip hold members
82, 83 abut each other, so that respective front end portions 82b, 83b of the clip
hold members 82, 83 are in open condition.
Moreover, on the outside surface of the respective front end portions
82b, 83b of the clip hold members 82, 83 respective taper surfaces 82c, 83c are
formed so as to facilitate holding by fingers.
At the inside of the connecting part 84 of the clip hold members 82,
83, pin catcher part 85 which is a recessed part of substantially cylindrical through
hole configuration is provided. As shown in Fig. 23 (B), the pin catcher part 85
is adapted to hold the tip part (head part) 96 of connecting pin 94 so as to prevent
the dropping and missing of connecting pin 94 when removing a connecting pin from
a band connecting pin insertion hole.
Although the material of the hold guide member 81 is not particularly
limited, it is preferred that the hold guide member 81 should be constituted of
a flexible material, for example, a rubber such as silicone rubber or urethane rubber,
or a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, from the viewpoint that
marring of the wristwatch band at holding thereof can be avoided.
The thus constructed hold guide member 81 can appropriately be used
in the operation for, for example, removing a connecting pin from a band connecting
pin insertion hole of watchband 92 of wristwatch 90, by using the tool for wristwatch
40 and hold guide member 81 of Fig. 22, as shown in Fig. 24.
Namely, as shown in Fig. 24, the hold guide member 81 is grasped by
hand and the watchband 92 of wristwatch 90 is fixed in the state that it is interposed
between the clip hold members 82, 83. Then, the tool for wristwatch 40 is applied
thereto and a connecting pin is removed from a band connecting pin insertion hole
of watchband 92 of wristwatch 90 as mentioned above manner.
The use of this hold guide member 81 is not limited to the above removing
operation by using the tool for wristwatch 40, and the hold guide member 81 can
be used in the push insertion operation by using the tool for wristwatch 40 together
with the push pin 52' , and can be also used in the removing operation by using
the tool for wristwatch 60.
By using this hold guide member 81 at the time of removing operation
or push insertion operation, the watchband 92 of wristwatch 90 can be fixed in the
state that it is interposed between members of the hold guide member 81. Therefore,
the operation efficiency can be strikingly enhanced.
Moreover, with respect to this wristwatch tool set 70, a set of band
connecting pin removing tools 40, 60, removing pin 52, push pin 52' and hold guide
member 81 are accommodated in the accommodation recessed parts 76 to 80 of the accommodation
member 75 which is fitted in the box part 74 of the box main body 71 thereof. Therefore,
the wristwatch tool set 70 is convenient for carriage and is also improved in any
of operations such as removing and push insertion, thereby enhancing the general
applicability.
In this embodiment, a set of band connecting pin removing tools 40,
60, removing pin 52, push pin 52' and hold guide member 81 are accommodated in the
accommodation recessed parts 76 to 80 of the accommodation member 75 which is fitted
in the box part 74 of the box main body 71 thereof. However, the component set is
not limited to the above, and can appropriately be changed. For example, the wrench
31 can further be accommodated in the wristwatch tool set 70.