CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The present invention contains subject matter related to
Japanese Patent Application JP 2006-132023
filed in the Japanese Patent Office on May 10, 2006, the entire contents
of which are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a technology to simplify
setup of image quality by a user. Particularly, the present invention relates to
a setup-screen display controlling apparatus, a server apparatus, an image processing
system, a printing apparatus, an image pickup apparatus, a display apparatus, a
setup-screen display controlling method, a program, and a data structure.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, users have increasing opportunities to
print out images taken by digital cameras. For example, there are increasing opportunities
for users to print images by using, for example, self-service printing apparatuses
installed at shops or printing systems owned or managed by the users.
Accordingly, mechanisms for assistance of printing operations
by the users are provided in such printing systems for self-service printing. The
mechanisms include a function of automatically correcting the image quality, which
is prepared to print highly attractive images.
Amounts of correction used in the function of automatically
correcting the image quality are often set to average values preferred by the statistically
greatest number of users in advance in order to avoid complicated setup operations
and to support both a wide variety of users and printing of diverse images.
However, the appropriate amounts of corrections are varied
depending on the preference of users or the content of image data. Consequently,
the correction by using average values that are statistically set does not provide
printing results most suitable for the preference of the users or the content of
the image data even if print results having acceptable image qualities are provided
by the correction.
Accordingly, a function of reflecting the preference of
each user is added to existing image processing. For example, a mechanism of specifying
an arbitrary color or area to adjust the color tone of each color or area is provided
in the existing image processing. However, existing correction technologies have
excessively high flexibilities and, therefore, it is difficult to yield desired
correction results.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-234251
discloses an image forming apparatus having a function of correcting,
for example, the brightness, hue, contrast, and sharpness of an image by selecting
an optimal color profile from multiple color profiles prepared in advance.
However, the technology disclosed in
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-234251
has problems in that it is complicated to register in advance personal
information, such as the age and address of a user, and that the correction on the
basis of correction items including the brightness, hue, contrast, and sharpness
is not matched with the skills of users. In other words, this technology is unkind
to users who have no specialized knowledge but is too rough on users who have the
specialized knowledge.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2005-267485
discloses an image forming system that receives and stores results of
printing by users and reflects the states of the print results in control parameters,
as needed, in image formation.
However, the control parameters are only average values
preferred by many users and are not correction values optimized to the preference
of each user or the content of image data. In addition, since the control parameters
are average values for the many users, there is a problem in that the users cannot
confirm how their preferences are reflected in corrected images.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In order to resolve the above problems, according to an
embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a setup-screen display controlling
apparatus including a sample image display controlling unit that displays a sample
image in which a plurality of subject groups set for every color to be corrected
are arranged on the setup screen for confirmation of a correction effect involved
in adjustment of an amount of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling
unit that displays a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the
sample image; and a correspondence indicating unit that explicitly indicates the
correspondence between each subject group and the corresponding setting input field
for the amount of color correction in the sample image.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a server apparatus including a sample image display controlling
unit that displays a sample image in which a plurality of subject groups set for
every color to be corrected are arranged on a screen of a client terminal connected
to the server apparatus over a network for confirmation of a correction effect involved
in adjustment of an amount of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling
unit that displays a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the
sample image on the screen of the client terminal; and a correspondence indicating
unit that explicitly indicates the correspondence between each subject group and
the corresponding setting input field for the amount of color correction in the
sample image on the screen of the client terminal.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided an image processing system including a sample image display controlling
unit that displays a sample image in which a plurality of subject groups set for
every color to be corrected are arranged for confirmation of a correction effect
involved in adjustment of an amount of color correction; a setting-input-filed display
controlling unit that displays a setting input field for the amount of color correction
in the sample image; a correspondence indicating unit that explicitly indicates
the correspondence between each subject group and the corresponding setting input
field for the amount of color correction in the sample image; a correction information
storage unit that stores the amount of color correction; and an image correction
unit that performs color correction to image data on the basis of the amount of
color correction read out from the correction information storage unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a printing apparatus including a display device; a sample image
display controlling unit that displays a sample image in which a plurality of subject
groups set for every color to be corrected are arranged on a screen of the display
device for confirmation of a correction effect involved in adjustment of an amount
of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling unit that displays
a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the sample image on
the screen of the display device; a correspondence indicating unit that explicitly
indicates the correspondence between each subject group and the corresponding setting
input field for the amount of color correction in the sample image on the screen
of the display device; a correction information storage unit that stores the amount
of color correction; an image correction unit that performs color correction to
image data on the basis of the amount of color correction read out from the correction
information storage unit; and an image forming device that forms an image on a recording
medium on the basis of the image data subjected to the color correction.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided an image pickup apparatus including an image pickup unit; a display
device; a sample image display controlling unit that displays a sample image in
which a plurality of subject groups set for every color to be corrected are arranged
on a screen of the display device for confirmation of a correction effect involved
in adjustment of an amount of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling
unit that displays a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the
sample image on the screen of the display device; a correspondence indicating unit
that explicitly indicates the correspondence between each subject group and the
corresponding setting input field for the amount of color correction in the sample
image on the screen of the display device; a correction information storage unit
that stores the amount of color correction; and an image correction unit that performs
color correction to image data that is picked up by the image pickup unit on the
basis of the amount of color correction read out from the correction information
storage unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided an image pickup apparatus including an image pickup unit; a display
device; a sample image display controlling unit that displays a sample image in
which a plurality of subject groups set for every color to be corrected are arranged
on a screen of the display device for confirmation of a correction effect involved
in adjustment of an amount of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling
unit that displays a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the
sample image on the screen of the display device; a correspondence indicating unit
that explicitly indicates the correspondence between each subject group and the
corresponding setting input field for the amount of color correction in the sample
image on the screen of the display device; and a correction information storage
unit that stores the amount of color correction as additional data concerning image
data that is picked up by the image pickup unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a display apparatus including a display device; a sample image
display controlling unit that displays a sample image in which a plurality of subject
groups set for every color to be corrected are arranged on a screen of the display
device for confirmation of a correction effect involved in adjustment of an amount
of color correction; a setting-input-filed display controlling unit that displays
a setting input field for the amount of color correction in the sample image on
the screen of the display device; a correspondence indicating unit that explicitly
indicates the correspondence between each subject group and the corresponding setting
input field for the amount of color correction in the sample image on the screen
of the display device; a correction information storage unit that stores the amount
of color correction; and an image correction unit that performs color correction
to image data on the basis of the amount of color correction read out from the correction
information storage unit.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a setup-screen display controlling method including the steps
of displaying a sample image in which a plurality of subject groups set for every
color to be corrected are arranged for confirmation of a correction effect involved
in adjustment of an amount of color correction; displaying a setting input field
for the amount of color correction in the sample image; and explicitly indicating
the correspondence between each subject group and the corresponding setting input
field for the amount of color correction in the sample image.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a program causing a computer to execute the steps of displaying
a sample image in which a plurality of subject groups set for every color to be
corrected are arranged for confirmation of a correction effect involved in adjustment
of an amount of color correction; displaying a setting input field for the amount
of color correction in the sample image; and explicitly indicating the correspondence
between each subject group and the corresponding setting input field for the amount
of color correction in the sample image.
According to another embodiment of the present invention,
there is provided a data structure including sample image data concerning a sample
image in which a plurality of subject groups set for every color to be corrected
are arranged for confirmation of a correction effect involved in adjustment of an
amount of color correction; and association data used to associate each subject
group with a setting input field for the amount of color correction.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide
a setup screen (user interface) with which a user can easily and properly set and
input an amount of correction independently of the skill of the user.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
- Fig. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an example of the hardware configuration
of a printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the printing
system in detail;
- Fig. 3 shows an example of the functional configuration to realize a setup-screen
display controlling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 4 shows an example of a sample image in which subject groups are set, according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 5 shows an example of data structure;
- Fig. 6 shows an example of a display screen indicating the correspondence between
a subject group and a setting input field;
- Fig. 7 shows another example of the display screen indicating the correspondence
between a subject group and a setting input field;
- Fig. 8 shows another example of the display screen indicating the correspondence
between a subject group and a setting input field;
- Fig. 9 shows another example of the display screen indicating the correspondence
between a subject group and a setting input field;
- Fig. 10 shows another example of the display screen indicating the correspondence
between a subject group and a setting input field;
- Fig. 11 shows an example of a displayed sample image;
- Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of a process of setting an amount
of correction to correct the color tone of an image to the one suited to the preference
of a user, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 13 is a flowchart showing an example of a standard setup process of the
amount of correction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 14 is a flowchart showing an example of an optional setup process of the
amount of correction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 15 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an image
processing system to which the setup-screen display controlling function is applied
according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an image
pickup system to which the setup-screen display controlling function is applied
according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 17 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a display
system to which the setup-screen display controlling function is applied according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a server-client
system to which the setup-screen display controlling function is applied according
to an embodiment of the present invention; and
- Fig. 19 shows how the subject group is manually set and input.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A technology of controlling display of a setup screen according
to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described. Known technologies
in related art are applied to parts that are not illustrated and described in this
specification. Embodiments of the present invention are only exemplified and are
not limited to the ones described in this specification.
Application to Printing System
Application of a setup-screen display controlling function
according to an embodiment of the present invention to a printing system will now
be described. It is assumed that the printing system includes a display device capable
of displaying a user interface screen.
The printing system is, for example, a self-service printing
apparatus installed at a shop, an office or home printing system, a printing apparatus
used in a medical institution, a printing apparatus used for manufacturing clothing,
or a multifunction peripheral including a scanner, which includes the display device.
Any image forming device that forms an image on a recording
medium and that is appropriate for the field of application or the printing system
is used in the printing system. For example, a print head and its mechanism to form
an image by discharge of ink drops, a printing mechanism to transfer an image (toner)
reproduced on a photosensitive member with a radiated laser beam to a recording
medium, or a dye-sublimation print head and its mechanism to form an image on a
recording medium by sublimation of solid ink can be used as the image forming device.
Hardware Configuration
Fig. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an example
of the hardware configuration of a printing system 1 according to an embodiment
of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram of the printing system
1 and shows only basic components.
The printing system 1 includes an image processing module
3, a touch panel display device 5, a hard disk device 7, and an image forming device
9.
The image processing module 3 functions as a processing
device that controls the entire printing system 1 and that performs a variety of
image processing necessary for printing an image and display of user interfaces.
The image processing includes conversion of RGB data into
CMYK data, gamma correction, color correction, and other image quality correction.
The displayed user interfaces include a screen in which
an amount of correction defining the content of correction of the image quality
is set, a screen in which a printed image is selected, and a screen in which the
number of printed copies is selected.
The touch panel display device 5 is an integrated display
device having a contact-type input unit arranged on the surface of the display screen.
The contact-type input unit includes a sensor element that detects the position
where the screen is touched with (contact with) a finger of a user or a dedicated
pen and that is coated with a transparent screen. In other words, the display device
is integrated with the input unit in the touch panel display device 5. The display
device need not be integrated with the input unit. The input unit (including buttons
and switches) may be separated from the display device.
The hard disk device 7 is a storage device used as a storage
area of, for example, image data and the amount of correction. According to this
embodiment of the present invention, image data before the correction, corrected
image data, the amount of correction set by the user with the setup screen, and
so on are stored in the hard disk device 7.
The hard disk device 7 is only exemplified and a storage
device other than the magnetic storage device may be used.
For example, a semiconductor storage device or an optical
storage device that uses light to record or reproduce data may be used as the hard
disk device 7. The storage device may be incorporated in the printing system 1 or
may be externally attached to the printing system 1. The storage device may be a
portable storage device that is detachable form the printing system 1. The storage
device may be provided on the Internet or another network.
The image forming device 9 forms an image on a recording
medium. As described above, various kinds of image forming devices can be used as
the image forming device 9. According to this embodiment of the present invention,
it is assumed that the printing system 1 is a self-service printing system and that
a dye-sublimation print head and its mechanism are used as the image forming device
9.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration
of the printing system 1 in detail.
The image processing module 3 according to the embodiment
of the present invention includes a central processing unit (CPU) 31, a read only
memory (ROM) 32, a random access memory (RAM) 33, an interface unit 34, a decompressing
unit 35, a data converting unit 36, and an image processing unit 37.
The CPU 31, the ROM 32, and the RAM 33 form a computer.
The CPU 31 executes processes described in programs stored in the ROM 32 to control
the entire printing system 1. The programs include a program for display of a setup
screen of the amount of correction used in image correction. The RAM 33 is a working
area temporarily storing programs and image data.
The interface unit 34 is used to acquire image data from
an external storage device. An interface conforming to the type or specification
of the storage medium is used as the interface unit 34. The interface unit 34 supports
a function of receiving image data over the Internet or another network.
The decompressing unit 35 is a processing device that decompresses
compressed image data into decompressed image data. Since the image data generally
has a larger size, the image data is compressed and encoded in storage and transmission.
The decompressing unit 35 performs signal processing to decompress compressed image
data into decompressed image data.
The decompressing unit 35 decompresses image data compressed
in, for example, Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) format. If the image data
is not compressed, the decompressing unit 35 supplies the acquired image data to
the data converting unit 36 without the decompression.
The data converting unit 36 functions as a processing device
that converts the image data into a primary color data (RGB data) format and that
varies the size of the image. The image data converted into the primary color data
format is stored in the RAM 33.
If the image data is compressed image data, the data converting
unit 36 converts the image date into a format including luminance (Y) data and chrominance
(Cb and Cr) data. The data converting unit 36, then, converts the image data in
the format including the luminance (Y) data and the chrominance (Cb and Cr) data
into the primary color data (RGB data) format and varies the size of the image.
The image processing unit 37 functions as a processing
device that performs color conversion of the image data in the primary color data
(RGB data) format into image data in a complementary color data (Y(yellow), M(magenta),
C(cyan), and K(black)) format. The image processing unit 37 performs automatic correction
of the image data on the basis of the amount of correction set in advance and also
performs the gamma correction and error diffusion.
Function of Displaying Interface Screen
Fig. 3 shows an example of the functional configuration
to realize the function of displaying an interface screen in order to set the amount
of correction, according to an embodiment of the present invention. This function
is hereinafter referred to as a "setup-screen display controlling function" in this
specification.
A setup-screen display controlling function 101 includes
three sub-functions: a sample-image display controlling function 103, a setting-input-filed
display controlling function 105, and a correspondence indicating function 107.
The sample image display controlling function 103 is used
to display a sample image in which multiple subject groups set for every color to
be corrected are arranged for confirmation of a correction effect involved in adjustment
of the amount of color correction.
Fig. 4 shows an example of a sample image 201 according
to an embodiment of the present invention. The sample image 201 is prepared by a
manufacturer or a provider of the service in advance so that the user can easily
confirm the content of the image correction and the correction effect independently
of the skill of the user. A screen arbitrarily selected by the user may be used.
The sample image 201 according to the embodiment of the
present invention is stored in the ROM 32. The sample image 201 includes five subject
groups in which the preference of the user is likely to appear and in which the
color tones can be easily confirmed. Specifically, the sample image 201 includes
the subject groups of five colors including a face color (flesh color), blue, green,
white (gray), and black, of which the color tones can be easily confirmed.
In the above point of view, the sample image 201 includes
the subject groups of a face color (flesh color) 203, the sky (blue) 205, the sea
(blue) 207, a leaf (green) 209, a grass (green) 211, a cloud (white) 213, a shirt
(white) 215, and a shadow (black) 217.
The arrangement of the subject groups corresponding to
these five colors in one screen allows all the amounts of correction necessary for
the image processing to be set in one screen.
Referring back to Fig. 3, the setting-input-filed display
controlling function 105 is used to display a setting input field for the amount
of color correction on the screen. In the determination of the amount of correction,
it is desirable to realize the adjustment of the amount of correction and the confirmation
of the correction effect on the same screen in terms of the operation efficiency.
The correspondence indicating function 107 is used to explicitly
indicate the correspondence between each subject group and the setting input field
for the amount of color correction on the screen. The presence of the correspondence
indicating function 107 allows the correspondence between the adjustment operation
of the amount of correction and the confirmation area of the correction effect to
be explicitly indicated.
Area association data used to associate area information
concerning the subject group with the setting input field is stored in the ROM 32.
Fig. 5 shows an example of data structure. The data shown in Fig. 5 includes sample
image data, subject area data, and the area association data. The correspondence
indicating function 107 uses the "subject area data" and the "area association data"
to explicitly indicate the correspondence.
According to this embodiment of the present invention,
the correspondence is explicitly indicated when a subject group for which the correspondence
of this kind is registered is selected on the screen or when a setting input field
used in the adjustment of the amount of color correction is selected on the screen.
According to this embodiment of the present invention,
the correspondence between each subject group and the setting input field is shown
by using a thick line connecting the subject group to the setting input field.
Figs. 6 to 10 show examples of display of the correspondence
between each subject group and the setting input field.
As shown in Figs. 6 to 10, both the outer edge of the area
of the subject group and the outer edge of the setting input field are highlighted
with thick lines to explicitly indicate the correspondence. The indication of the
outer edge of the area of each subject group with the thick line can clearly show
the correspondence between the adjustment operation of the amount of correction
and the confirmation area of the correction effect.
Fig. 6 shows an example of a display screen used to correct
the face color (flesh color) to a favorite color tone. The minimum adjustment items
are shown in the setting input field and only slider buttons are used to perform
the adjustment. The adjustment items are intuitively represented. According to this
embodiment of the present invention, only three adjustment items are provided for
the face color (flesh color). Specifically, "the face color is to be made dark or
light", "yellow is to be toned up or red is to be toned up", and "sharpness is to
be increased or decreased" are adjusted for the face color (flesh color).
Fig. 7 shows an example of a display screen used to correct
the blue color tone typified by the sky and the sea to a favorite color tone. According
to this embodiment of the present invention, only two adjustment items: "the color
is to be made dark or light" and "blue is to be toned up or green is to be toned
up" are provided for the blue color tone.
Fig. 8 shows an example of a display screen used to correct
the green color tone typified by a leaf and a grass to a favorite color tone. According
to this embodiment of the present invention, only two adjustment items: "the color
is to be made dark or light" and "green is to be toned up or yellow is to be toned
up" are provided for the green color tone.
Fig. 9 shows an example of a display screen used to correct
the white (gray) color tone typified by a cloud and a shirt to a favorite color
tone. According to this embodiment of the present invention, only two adjustment
items: "the color is to be made dark or light (overexposure)" and "blue (cold color)
is to be toned up or yellow (warm color) is to be toned up" are provided for the
white (gray) color tone.
Fig. 10 shows an example of a display screen used to correct
the black color tone typified by a nightscape and a shadow to a favorite color tone.
According to this embodiment of the present invention, only two adjustment items:
"the color is to be made dark (underexposure) or light" and "blue (cold color) is
to be toned up or yellow (warm color) is to be toned up" are provided for the black
color tone.
An icon for selection of turning-on or turning-off of a
preview display is provided in each setting input field. When the preview display
is turned on, an image before the adjustment is displayed in contrast to an image
after the adjustment.
Fig. 11 shows an example of a displayed user interface
screen that is actually used.
Adjustment of Amount of Correction with Setup Screen
The adjustment operation of the amount of correction with
the setup screen will now be described.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of a correction
process according to an embodiment of the present invention. In Step S1, the CPU
31 performs a standard setup process of the amount of correction. The standard setup
means the adjustment of the amount of correction in the sample image 201 described
above.
Fig. 13 is a flowchart showing an example of the standard
setup process of the amount of correction. As shown in Fig. 13, the amount of correction
is set in the following order: the preference of the face color is set in Step S11,
the preference of blue is set in Step S12, the preference of green is set in Step
S13, the preference of white (gray) is set in Step S14, and the preference of black
is set in Step S15. The user may change the order of the setup or may perform part
of the setup steps.
As described above, the setup of the amount of correction
is performed through the movement of the slider button corresponding to the adjustment
item in the setting input field and through the confirmation of the result of the
correction operation performed in accordance with the position of the slider button
as a variation in the image quality of the corresponding subject group.
If the amount of correction has been already set, a sample
image resulting from the image correction of each subject group on the basis of
the set amount of correction is displayed.
The user confirms and adjusts the color tone of the five
colors while confirming the image displayed in the sample image 201.
Referring back to Fig. 12, in Step S2, the CPU 31 determines
whether the setup is completed. The standard setup process is continued until the
CPU 31 determines in Step S2 that the setup is completed. Printing the sample image
before the standard setup operation is completed and comparing the printed result
with the display in the sample image can make the image quality closer to the preference
of the user.
In Step S3, the CPU 31 determines whether the user wants
to adjust the image quality by an optional setup process.
The optional setup is an existing adjustment mode having
a higher optionality. The optional setup is targeted at a higher skilled user.
If the CPU 31 determines in Step S3 that the optional setup
is selected, then in Step S4, the CPU 31 performs an optional setup process shown
in Fig. 14.
The optional setup process aims to optimize the color tone
and the image quality of a certain area or of each image.
In the optional setup process in Fig. 14, in Step S41,
the CPU 31 reads a target image (optional image). In Step S42, the CPU 31 sets up
the preference in the tone correction. In Step S43, the CPU 31 sets up the preference
in the color correction. The user may change the order of the setup steps or may
perform part of the setup steps.
The optional setup process is also continued until the
CPU 31 determines in Step S5 that the optional setup is completed.
In Step S6, the CPU 31 determines whether the set correction
value is to be stored. If the CPU 31 determines that the set correction value is
to be stored, then in Step S7, the CPU 31 stores the amount of correction in the
hard disk device 7.
It is desirable that the correction value be stored along
with additional information, such as the name of a user who performs the setup and
the date and time when the setup is performed. The storage of the correction value
along with the additional information allows the image to be printed out in an image
quality suited to the preference of each user even if the printing system is shared
between multiple users.
Advantages
As described above, it is possible to make the color tone
of the image printed after the color correction close to the preference of the user
by displaying the image including the subject groups corresponding to the five colors
in which the preferable of the user is most reflected in the sample image used in
the setup of the amount of correction.
Since the correspondence between each subject group and
the color to be corrected (the setting input field) is explicitly indicated by the
thick line in the sample image 201, it is possible to clearly show the correspondence
between the adjustment operation of the amount of correction and the area in which
the correction result is reflected.
In addition, since the correspondence between each subject
group and the color to be corrected (the setting input field) is explicitly indicated,
a variation in the image quality involved in the adjustment of the amount of correction
can be easily confirmed. Accordingly, it becomes easy to confirm the correction
effect and it is possible to realize the interface screen where any user can easily
confirm the correction effect.
The adjustment items displayed in the setting input field
are intuitively represented such that even lower skilled users can easily understand.
In addition, it is enough to move the slider button of each adjustment item from
the central position to either side in accordance with the amount of correction
in order to adjust the amount of correction. Accordingly, the adjustment operation
of the amount of correction can be intuitively performed to simplify the adjustment
operation by the user.
The provision of the On and Off key for the preview display
allows the image before the amount of correction is set to be compared with the
image after the amount of correction is setup.
Since the correction can be continued while comparing the
images printed before and after the amount of correction is set with the image displayed
in the screen, it is possible to properly set the amount of correction.
Application to Other Systems
Application of the mechanism for setting the amount of
correction used in the image correction in the sample image to systems other than
the printing system will now be described.
Image Processing System
Fig. 15 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration
of an image processing system 301 to which the setup-screen display controlling
function is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention. The image
processing system 301 includes a setup-screen display controlling unit 303, a correction
information storage unit 305, an image correction unit 307, an operation unit 309,
and a display device 311. These processing functions are realized by software processing
executed in the computer.
The setup-screen display controlling unit 303 is a processing
device that controls the display of the sample image 201, described above, used
for setting the amount of correction and the display of the screen involved in the
setup of the amount of correction using the sample image 201.
The correction information storage unit 305 is a storage
area where the set amount of correction is stored. The image correction unit 307
is a processing device that performs, for example, the color correction of the image
data on the basis of the set amount of correction. The operation unit 309 is, for
example, a mouse, a cursor, or another pointing device used by the user to input
instructions about the correction function and the like.
The display device 311 is a display area where a user interface
screen or a content image is displayed. In the example shown in Fig. 15, the display
device 311 is externally attached to the image processing system 301. The display
device 311 may be integrated with the image processing system 301.
The image processing system 301 is, for example, a computer,
a personal digital assistant (a portable personal computer, a mobile telephone,
a portable video game player, or a digital book), an image recording apparatus,
an image reproducing apparatus, or an image editor.
The provision of the setup-screen display controlling function
described above in such an image processing system allows the color tone of a displayed
image, a printed image, or a recorded image to be easily and properly suited to
the preference of the user.
Image Pickup System
Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration
of an image pickup system 401 to which the setup-screen display controlling function
is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention. The image pickup
system 401 includes a setup-screen display controlling unit 403, a correction information
storage unit 405, an image correction unit 407, an operation unit 409, a display
device 411, and an image pickup device 413. These processing functions are realized
by software processing executed in the computer.
The basic configuration of the image pickup system 401
is the same as that of the image processing system 301 shown in Fig. 15. However,
the image pickup system 401 differs from the image processing system 301 in that
the image pickup system 401 includes the image pickup device 413. The image pickup
device 413 need not be incorporated in the image pickup system 401 and may be detachable
from the image pickup system 401.
In the image pickup system 401, a mechanism for outputting
only the image data subjected to the correction based on the set amount of correction
may be adopted or a mechanism for outputting the set amount of correction as additional
data along with the image data before the correction may be adopted. In both cases,
it is possible to achieve the color reproducibility of the image, which is intended
when the image is picked up, in the display or printing of the image.
The image pickup system 401 is, for example, a video camera,
a personal digital assistant with a camera (a portable personal computer, a mobile
telephone, a portable video game player, or a digital book), or a vide recording
apparatus integrated with a camera.
Display System
Fig. 17 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration
of a display system 501 to which the setup-screen display controlling function is
applied according to an embodiment of the present invention. The display system
501 includes a setup-screen display controlling unit 503, a correction information
storage unit 505, an image correction unit 507, an operation unit 509, and a display
device 511. These processing functions are realized by software processing executed
in the computer.
The basic configuration of the display system 501 is the
same as that of the image processing system 301 shown in Fig. 15. However, the display
system 501 shown in Fig. 17 differs from the general-purpose image processing system
301 in that the same system configuration as in Fig. 15 is realized in the display
apparatus.
The display device 511 may be, for example, a cathode ray
tube display device or a flat-panel display device (for example, a non-self-luminous
liquid crystal display panel module, a self-luminous plasma display panel module,
an organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel module, or a field emission display
(FED) panel module).
The provision of the setup-screen display controlling function
described above in the display system 501 allows the color tone of the displayed
image to be easily and properly suited to the preference of the user.
Server-client System
Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration
of a server-client system 601 to which the setup-screen display controlling function
is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention. The server-client
system 601 includes a server apparatus 603 and a client terminal 605 connected the
server apparatus 603 over the Internet or another network. The server apparatus
603 includes a setup-screen display controlling unit 6031.
The client terminal 605 includes a communication unit 6051,
a correction information storage unit 6053, an image correction unit 6055, an operation
unit 6057, and a display device 6059.
In the server-client system 601, the server apparatus 603
performs the setup-screen display controlling function and the client terminal 605
displays the operation screen and stores the set amount of correction.
The basic configuration of the server-client system 601
is the same as that of the image processing system 301 shown in Fig. 15.
In the server-client system 601 in Fig. 18, the set amount
of correction is stored in the client terminal 605 used by the user of the service.
With this configuration, it is possible to automatically correct the color tones
of the image output through the client terminal 605 and the image stored in the
client terminal 605 so as to be suited to the preference of the user.
The amount of correction set with the setup-screen display
controlling function may be stored in the server apparatus 603 and may be downloaded,
if needed.
This system configuration can be adopted to provide the
mechanism with which the amount of correction can be easily set as a new service
for the user.
Other Embodiments
The color tones of the face color, blue, green, white (gray),
and black are set in the sample image 201 in the above embodiments of the present
invention.
However, part of the color tones may be set. For example,
the color tones of the face color (flesh color), blue, green, and white (gray) may
be set in the sample image 201. Alternatively, the color tones of any two colors
among the five colors may be set in the sample image 201.
The sample image 201 in which the five subject groups corresponding
to the five color tones are arranged is prepared in advance in the above embodiments
of the present invention.
However, the user may vary the sample image 201 in accordance
with the combination of colors of which the user wants to correct the color tones
and the content of the screen.
For example, a daytime sample image and a night sample
image may be prepared and either of them may be selected on the basis of which sample
image the output image or the picked-up image corresponds to. The selection of the
sample images in accordance with the object of the user allows the color tone of
the output image or the picked-up image to be made closer to the preference of the
user.
Only the amounts of correction determined for every color
to be corrected are stored in the correction information storage unit in the above
embodiments of the present invention.
However, the sample image in which the amount of correction
is adjusted in accordance with the preference of the user may be stored in the correction
information storage unit as a reference image used in the subsequent correction.
The sample image prepared in advance (the screen in which
the correspondence between the colors to be corrected and the corresponding subject
groups is set) is used to adjust the amounts of correction for every color to be
corrected in the above embodiments of the present invention.
However, the sample image may also be set for a subject
image selected by the user.
In this case, it is necessary to associate the settings
of the subject groups with the setting input fields for the set subject groups.
The setup can be performed by an existing image recognition
technology or by a method in which the user manually input the settings.
For example, the "face of a person" as an image area can
be automatically extracted with a higher accuracy by adopting an existing image
recognition technology. Many subject groups other than the subject group for the
"face of a person" can be automatically recognized by comparison with feature information
(for example, color distribution) set in advance.
When the automatic recognition technology is adopted, 100%
reliability is not ensured. Accordingly, a mechanism for fine tuning of an area
cut out by the user by the automatic recognition technology or a mechanism for correcting
the association between the subject groups and the setting input fields (colors),
which is performed in conjunction with the automatic recognition, is additionally
provided.
It is enough for the subject groups to be used for the
confirmation of the correction effect. Accordingly, it is not necessary to accurately
cut out the outer edges of the areas.
The user may specify the area of a subject group in the
sample image in a manner shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 19 shows how the subject group corresponding
to "the face of a person" is set and input in the sample image by the same method
as rendering software. When the subject group is manually specified, a process of
registering the correspondence between the specified subject group and the setting
input field (color) is also provided.
The function of controlling display of the user interface
screen to set the amount of correction of each color to be corrected is realized
as software in the sample image in which the setting input field prepared for each
color is associated with the corresponding subject group in the above embodiments
of the present invention.
However, all or part of the similar function may be realized
as hardware.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that
various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alterations may occur
depending on design requirements and other factors insofar as they are within the
scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.